Zigawo za dongosolo loader

Dongosolo lonyamula katundu limaphatikizapo: powertrain, kutsitsa kumapeto, ndi kukumba kumapeto.Chida chilichonse chimapangidwira mtundu wina wa ntchito.Pamalo omwe amamangapo, ofukula nthawi zambiri amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zonse zitatu kuti ntchitoyo ithe.

Mapangidwe akuluakulu a backhoe loader ndi powertrain.Mapangidwe a powertrain a backhoe loader amatha kuyenda momasuka m'malo ovuta.Ili ndi injini ya dizilo yamphamvu ya turbo, matayala akulu akulu akuya komanso kabati yokhala ndi zowongolera (chiwongolero, mabuleki, ndi zina).

Chotsitsacho chimasonkhanitsidwa kutsogolo kwa zida ndipo chofufutira chimasonkhanitsidwa kumbuyo.Zigawo ziwirizi zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Onyamula amatha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Muzogwiritsa ntchito zambiri, mutha kuziganizira ngati poto yayikulu yafumbi kapena khofi.Nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito pokumba, koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potola ndi kusuntha zinthu zambiri zotayirira.Komanso atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati khasu pokankha nthaka, kapena kusalaza ngati mmene mpeni umathira batala pa mkate.Woyendetsa amatha kuwongolera chonyamula poyendetsa thirakitala.

The excavator ndiye chida chachikulu cha backhoe loader.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba zolimba, zolimba (nthawi zambiri dothi), kapena kukweza zinthu zolemera (monga ngalande za ngalande).Wofukula amanyamula zinthuzo n’kuziika pambali pa dzenjelo.Mwachidule, chofukula ndi mkono wamphamvu kapena chala, chomwe chili ndi magawo atatu: boom, ndodo, ndowa.

ndi

Zowonjezera zina zomwe zimapezeka pazitsulo za backhoe zimaphatikizapo mapazi awiri okhazikika kumbuyo kwa mawilo akumbuyo.Mapazi awa ndi ofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwa chofufutira.Pamene wofukula akukumba, mapazi amatengera kulemera kwake.Popanda kukhazikika mapazi, kulemera kwa katundu wolemera kapena mphamvu yotsika yokumba kungawononge mawilo ndi matayala, ndipo thirakitala yonseyo imakwerabe mmwamba.Mapazi okhazikika amapangitsa thalakitala kukhala yokhazikika ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya kukumba kwa ma excavator.Mapazi okhazikika amatetezanso thalakitala kuti isalowe m'maenje kapena mabowo.